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DAI Zijin
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DOI:10.17265/2159-5836/2026.06.003
Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China
This article reframes the doctor’s obsessive writing as a form of existential resistance, arguing that narrative gaze functions not as withdrawal but as a paradoxical assertion of agency within Krasznahorkai’s cyclical world. Drawing on Sartre’s theories of “Hell is other people” and the “Gaze”, this essay argues that by refusing to establish genuine relationships with others, the doctor resists social oppression while simultaneously wallowing in self-alienation and extreme solitude. Furthermore, drawing on Nietzsche’s idea of the creative power of life, this essay explains that the doctor’s act of recording is not only a form of rebellion against the absurd world but also a creative practice through which he seeks meaning amid despair. The doctor’s existence shows “the cycle of hope and despair”, revealing an individual’s existential courage when confronts with nothingness amid collapsing order. This study aims to propose a new interpretive approach for the philosophical interpretation of Sátántangó.
Krasznahorkai, Sátántangó, narrative gaze, existential resistance, writing and agency, cyclical temporality
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