Paper Status Tracking
Contact us
customer@davidpublishing.com
Click here to send a message to me 3275638434
Paper Publishing WeChat

Article
Affiliation(s)

Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea
Hanyang University ERICA, Ansan, South Korea

ABSTRACT

With the rise of metaverse-related technologies and industries, user interface design (UID) has become increasingly important in enhancing user experience and engagement. This study focuses on the metaverse platform ZEPETO World, using the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) as the theoretical framework to investigate the effects of UID elements on users’ perceived ease of use (PEOU), perceived usefulness (PU), and behavioral intention (BI) through empirical analysis. A total of 204 valid questionnaires were collected, and multiple regression analysis was conducted to test the theoretical model. The results indicate that typography and responsiveness are the key factors significantly affecting the perceived variables, followed by color and layout. As an essential component of UID elements, aesthetics has no significant direct impact in this technical environment. Additionally, perceived ease of use has a stronger influence on user behavioral intention than perceived usefulness. This study extends the applicability of the TAM model in the metaverse virtual environment and provides both theoretical and practical guidance for the optimization of user interfaces on metaverse platforms.

KEYWORDS

metaverse platforms, user interface design, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, behavioral intentions

Cite this paper

Psychology Research, November 2024, Vol. 14, No. 11, 303-316

References

Aburbeian, A. H. M., Owda, A. Y., & Owda, M. (2022). A technology acceptance model survey of the metaverse prospects. AI, 3(2), 285-302. doi:10.3390/ai3020018

Aladwani, A. M., & Palvia, P. C. (2002). Developing and validating an instrument for measuring user-perceived web quality. Information & Management, 39(6), 467-476. doi:10.1016/S0378-7206(01)00113-6

Aris, S., Sarfi, T., Akhavan, M., & Sabbar, S. (2023). Motivations for consuming avatar-specific virtual items on the ZEPETO gaming platform. Cadernos de Educação, Tecnologia e Sociedade, 16(4), 1248-1258. doi:10.14571/brajets.v16.n4.1248-1258

Baptista Oliveira Souza, L., Cunha, A. C. S., Lima, M. M. X., & Ricca, D. E. P. (2023). Pragmatic and hedonic aspects of user experience in virtual reality: Analysis of novice users’ information mediation during their first interaction with a metaverse platform. InfoDesign—Revista Brasileira de Design Da Informação, 20(3), 1-18. doi:10.51358/id.v20i3.1068

Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, 13(3), 319-340. doi:10.2307/249008

Dekate, F. (2023). User interface, user experience and layouts. IJFMR, 5(6), 1-6.

Dick, M. E. K., & Woloszyn, M. (2023). Influência Das Propriedades Tipográficas Na Experiência Do Usuário Em Interfaces Digitais. Estudos em Design, 31(2), 99-109.

Momo. (2024, January 5). Case Analysis: ZEPETO - From Virtual Avatars to Metaverse Social Networking. Douban. https://www.douban.com/group/topic/300117816/

Dragan, D., & Topolšek, D. (2014). Introduction to structural equation modeling: Review, methodology and practical applications. The International Conference on Logistics & Sustainable Transport 2014. Celje, Slovenia.

Ferreira, J. M., Acuña, S. T., Dieste, O., Vegas, S., Santos, A., Rodríguez, F., & Juristo, N. (2020). Impact of usability mechanisms: An experiment on efficiency, effectiveness and user satisfaction. Information and Software Technology, 117, 106195. doi:10.1016/j.infsof.2019.106195

Gao, B., Xie, H. Q., Wang, Y. M., & Xie, Z. L. (2023). Principles of environmental and social psychology in UI/UX design for metaverse social games: A case study of horizon worlds. Environment and Social Psychology, 9(1), 1-16. doi:10.54517/esp.v9i1.1871

Gogtay, N. J., & Thatte, U. M. (2017). Principles of correlation analysis. Journal of The Association of Physicians of India, 65, 78-81.

Goretzko, D., Siemund, K., & Sterner, P. (2024). Evaluating model fit of measurement models in confirmatory factor analysis. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 84(1), 123-144. doi:10.1177/00131644231163813

Kim, J. (2021). Advertising in the metaverse: Research agenda. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 21(3), 141-144. doi:10.1080/15252019.2021.2001273

Lee, H. J., & Gu, H. H. (2022). Empirical research on the metaverse user experience of digital natives. Sustainability, 14(22), 14747. doi:10.3390/su142214747

Liu, L., Dai, Z. T., Tan, W. H., Xue, J., Du, J. X., & Wang, F. L. (2024). Factors influencing user intentions on interactive websites: Insights from the technology acceptance model. IEEE Access, 12, 122735-122756. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2024.3437418

Magableh, A. A., & Al-Tahat, K. S. (2024). Psychometric evaluation of the Arabic standardized user experience percentile rank questionnaire (Arabic SUPR-Q). Computers in Human Behavior Reports, 13, 100376. doi:10.1016/j.chbr.2024.100376

Oyibo, K., & Vassileva, J. (2020). The effect of layout and colour temperature on the perception of tourism websites for mobile devices. Multimodal Technologies and Interaction, 4(1), Article 8. doi:10.3390/mti4010008

Pei, S. S., Huang, L. Q., & Li. M. Z. (2020). Research on interface design strategies of online course video based on cognitive load. In 2020 International Conference on Innovation Design and Digital Technology (ICIDDT) (pp. 176-183). Zhenjing, China: IEEE.

Perrig, S. A. C., Ueffing, D., Opwis, K., & Brühlmann, F. (2023). Smartphone app aesthetics influence users’ experience and performance. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1113842. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1113842

Rahman, M., Lesch, M. F., Horrey, W. J., & Strawderman, L. (2017). Assessing the utility of TAM, TPB, and UTAUT for advanced driver assistance systems. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 108, 361-373. doi:10.1016/j.aap.2017.09.011

Rajaobelina, L., Tep, S. P., Arcand, M., & Ricard, L. (2021). Creepiness: Its antecedents and impact on loyalty when interacting with a chatbot. Psychology & Marketing, 38(12), 2339-2356. doi:10.1002/mar.21548

Shrestha, N. (2021). Factor analysis as a tool for survey analysis. American Journal of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, 9(1), 4-11. doi:10.12691/ajams-9-1-2

Sohn, K., & Kwon, O. (2020). Technology acceptance theories and factors influencing artificial intelligence-based intelligent products. Telematics and Informatics, 47, 101324. doi:10.1016/j.tele.2019.101324

Tan, Z. Y., Zhu, J. R., Chen, J., & Li, F. S. (2019). The effects of response time on user perception in smartphone interaction. In T. Z. Ahram and C. Falcão (Eds.), Advances in usability, user experience and assistive technology. Vol. 794, Advances in intelligent systems and computing (pp. 342-353). Cham: Springer International Publishing.

Tymchenko, O., Uhryn, Y., Vasiuta, S., Khamula, O., Sosnovska, O., & Selmenska, Z. (2021). The influence of interface elements on the attractiveness of its design. In 2021 IEEE 8th International Conference on Problems of Infocommunications, Science and Technology (PIC S&T) (pp. 57-61). Kharkiv, Ukraine: IEEE.

Venni, J., & Bétrancourt, M. (2020). Aesthetics in hypermedia: Impact of colour harmony on implicit memory and user experience. In Companion Publication of the 2020 International Conference on Multimodal Interaction (pp. 215-219). Virtual Event Netherlands: ACM.

Zen, M., Burny, N., & Vanderdonckt, J. (2023). A quality model-based approach for measuring user interface aesthetics with grace. Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 7(EICS), 1-47. doi:10.1145/3593224

Zhang, M. M., Hou, G. H., & Chen, Y.-C. (2023). Effects of interface layout design on mobile learning efficiency: A comparison of interface layouts for mobile learning platform. Library Hi Tech, 41(5), 1420-1435. doi:10.1108/LHT-12-2021-0431

Zhou, J. L., Miao, X. L., He, F. J., & Miao, Y. L. (2022). Effects of font style and font color in news text on user cognitive load in intelligent user interfaces. IEEE Access, 10, 10719-10730. doi:10.1109/ACCESS.2022.3151915

About | Terms & Conditions | Issue | Privacy | Contact us
Copyright © 2001 - David Publishing Company All rights reserved, www.davidpublisher.com
3 Germay Dr., Unit 4 #4651, Wilmington DE 19804; Tel: 001-302-3943358 Email: order@davidpublishing.com