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Article
Affiliation(s)

1. Department of Entomology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA
2. Technical Agronomist, Monsanto, St. Louis, MO 63167, USA
3. Agriculture Extension Coordinator, Manitoba Agriculture, Swan River, MB R0L 0Z0, Canada

ABSTRACT

Diapause is defined as a period of suspended development in insects and other invertebrates during unfavorable environmental conditions. Diapause is commonly confused with term “quiescence” as both are dormant development stages. Here this paper aimed to review the research work done on different aspects of diapause. Attempt was made to explain definitions of diapause, incidence, stages and termination of diapause, genetic control, factors affecting diapauses, including temperature, photoperiod, moisture and food, etc..

KEYWORDS

Diapause, quiescence, diapauses theory, stages of diapauses, genetic control, biotic and abiotic factors, insects.

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