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Affiliation(s)

1. Electrical Lab, Nuclear Power Plant Engineering Department, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School, 658-91 Haemaji-ro, Seosang-myeon, Ulus-gun, Ulsan 45014, Republic of Korea
2. The Dean of Academic Affairs (Professor), Nuclear Power Plant Engineering Department, KEPCO International Nuclear Graduate School, 658-91 Haemaji-ro, Seosang-myeon, Ulus-gun, Ulsan 45014, Republic of Korea

ABSTRACT

This paper discusses a preferable solution to mitigate the CT (current transformer) saturation problem, and at same time, reduce the accuracy errors when considering the selection of CTs for installation on the medium voltage switchgear of a nuclear power plant. This consideration is important for both measurement and protection functions of the digital protective relays. This is a study to ascertain the best options for a suitable solution to prevent CT saturation in relations to its protective capabilities during short circuit fault without compromising the CT accuracy class during normal operation of the system, while ensuring its conformity to the design requirement is within limit. The advantages of current transformers have proven not only to be reliable and safe, but also are of easy handling, reduction of the cost and components on the MV (medium voltage) switchgear. The purpose of this research is to identify best approach to resolve the existing problems in the current protection system. With the view of LPCT (low power current transformer) which has been newly constructed by few manufacturers to provide good protection and a wide range of measuring function without errors, some other solutions will be considered in this research. 

KEYWORDS

CT, CT saturation, accuracy class, metering CT, protection CT, MV switchgear, short circuit fault current, knee voltage.

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