Paper Status Tracking
Contact us
[email protected]
Click here to send a message to me 3275638434
Paper Publishing WeChat

Article
Affiliation(s)

Eko Suyono, Dr., MSi, Ak, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jenderal Soedirman.
Eko Hariyanto, Dr., MSi, Ak, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Jenderal Soedirman.

ABSTRACT

The aims of this research are to examine the relationship between internal control, internal audit, and organization commitment with the good governance. Internal control consists of the organization planning that includes all methods used to safeguard the company assets, to insure the reliability of information, to support the efficiency and effectiveness of operations, and to insure the compliance with rules and regulations. Internal audit is an organization which functions with the duties to assess and evaluate all activities within the organization. Organization commitment is defined as the individual relative power to identify his/her self into the organization. Governance has been variously defined as the exercise of authority or control to manage a country’s affairs and resources. The type of data in this research is primary data that could be collected by questionnaires which were distributed to the respondents. The populations of this research are local government of Central Java province, Indonesia which consists of 35 regions. The respondents include head of local government inspectorate, head of monitoring division in local government inspectorate, head of internal audit team, and head of region. Therefore, 35 sets of questionnaires were distributed to respondents from February to July in 2011. Exogenous variables are the internal control, audit internal, and organization commitment. Meanwhile, endogenous variables are good governance. With multiple linier regression analysis, the finding showed that internal control, internal audit, and organization commitment have positive significant relationship with the good governance. It means that when local government of Central Java province implements the internal control effectively, audit internal and high organization commitment, therefore makes the good governance practices increase. 

KEYWORDS

internal control, internal audit, organization commitment, good governance

Cite this paper

References
Allen, N. J., & Meyer, J. P. (2000). Affective, continuance, and normative commitment to the organization: An examination of construct validity. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 49, 252-276.
Angle, H. L., & Perry, J. L. (1981). An empirical assessment of organization commitment and organizational effectiveness. Administrative Science Quarterly, 26, 1-13.
Arens, A. A., Elder, R. J., & Beasley, M. S. (2010). Auditing and assurance services: An integrated approach (13th ed.). New Jersey: Prentice Hall Inc..
Asian Development Bank. (1999). Governance: Sound development management. Retrieved from http://www.ggg.co.id/index.pdf
Brown, B. B. (2003). Employees’ organizational commitment and their perception of supervisors’ relations-oriented and task-oriented leadership behaviors (Dissertation at Faculty of the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Virginia, USA). Retrieved from http://www.google.com/pdf
Carcello, J., Hermanson, D., & Raghunandan, K. (2005). Changes in internal auditing during the time of the major US accounting scandals. International Journal of Auditing, 9, 117-127.
Carey, P., Tanewski, G., & Simnett, R. (2000). Voluntary demand for internal and external auditing by family businesses. Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory, 19, 37-51.
Cheung, T. C., & Qiang, C. (2002). Internal audit at Guangdong nuclear power joint venture Company limited. Managerial Auditing Journal, 12(4), 219-232.
Committee of Sponsoring Organization of The Treadway Commission (COSO). (1999). Internal control integrated framework. New York: AICPA Publication. 
Coram, P., & Moroney, R. (2007). The importance of internal audit in fraud detection (Monash University Working Paper). Retrived from http://www.google.com
Ghazali, I. (2006). The aplication of multivariate analysis with SPSS. Semarang, Indonesia: Diponegoro University Publishing.
Gramling, A. A., Maletta, M. J., Schneider, A., & Church, B. K. (2004). The role of the internal audit function in corporate governance: A synthesis of the extant internal auditing literature and directions for future research. Journal of Accounting Literature, 23, 194-244.
Gujarati, D. N. (2003). Basic econometric (4th ed.). Boston: Mc. Graw Hill.
John, P. M., David, J. S., Lynne, H., & Laryssa, T. (2002). Affective, continuance, and normative commitment to the organization: A meta-analysis of antecedents, correlates, and consequences. Journal of Vocational Behavior,61, 20-52.
Kajola., & Sunday, O. (2008). Corporate governance and firm performance: The case of nigerian listed firms. European Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Sciences, 14, 16-28.
Mardiasmo, P. (2004). Indonesian public sector accounting. Jogjakarta, Indonesia: Andi Publishing.
Mensah, S., Aboagye, K., Addo, E., & Buatsi, S. (2003). Corporate governance and corruption in Ghana: Empirical finding and policy. African Capital Market Forum, Accra, Ghana. Retrieved from http://www.google.com/pdf
Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J. (1997). Commitment in the workplace: Theory, research, and application. Thousand Oaks, C.A.: Sage.
Moeller, R. R. (2005). Brink’s Modern Internal Auditing (6th ed.). New Jersey: John Wiley & Son.
Mowday, R. T., Stees, R. M., & Porter, L. W. (1979). The measurement of organization commitment. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 4, 224-247.
National Committee on Governance Policy. (2010). General guide for good public governance. Jakarta, Indonesia: National Committe on Governance Policy Publishing.
Nila, P., & Viriyanti. (2008). The relatinship between internal control and good corporate governance (survey on state owned enterprises in Bandung, Indonesia) (Widyatama University working paper). Retrived from  http://www.di.tamu.edu and  http://www.dspace.org
Porter, L. W., Steers, R. M., Mowday, R. T., & Boulian, P. V. (1974). Organization commitment, job satisfaction, and turnover among psychiatric technicians. Journal of Applied Psychology, 59, 603-609.
Pratolo, S. (2007).Good corporate governance and the performance of state owned enterprises in Indonesia. National Symposium of Accounting X. Makasar, Indonesia.
Professional Accountant in Business Committee (PABC). (2006). Internal control: A review of current development. International Federation of Accountant, New York. Retrieved from http://www.google.com/pdf
Punyaratabandhu, S. (2004). Commitment to good governance, development, and poverty reduction: Methodological issues in the evaluation of progress at national and local levels. Committee on Development Policy, Thailand. Retrieved from http://www.google.com/pdf
Ratliff, L. R., Wallace, A. W., Loebbecke, K. J., & Farlan, M. G. (1996). Internal auditing principle and techniques. Florida: The Institute of Internal Auditor. 
Sawyer, B. L., Mortimer, A. D., James, H., & Schneider, H. (2003). Sawyer’s internal auditing. Florida: The Institute Internal Auditing (IIA).
Stanton, G., Weiss, M., & Emerson, J. (2003). Mainstreaming capital access for nonprofit. Retrived from www.ncced.org
Steers, R. M. (1977). Antecedents and outcomes of organizational commitment. Administrative Science Quarterly, 22, 46-56.
Stewart, J. G., & Kent, P. (2006). The relation between external audit fees, audit committee characteristics and internal audit. Bond University electronic publication. Retrived from http://epublication.bond.edu.au/business_pubs/14
Schneider, H. (1999). Participatory governance: The missing link for poverty reduction, policy brief No. 17. Paris: OECD Development Centre.
Transparency International (TI). (2009). Corruption index. Retrieved from http://www.ti.or.id
Virginia, A., Eleni, K., Dimitrios, P., & Chrysoula, X. (2009). The role of financial accounting information in strengthening corporate control mechanisms to alleviate corporate corruption (University Macedonia Working Paper). Retrieved from http://www.google.com/pdf
Wallace, W., & Kreutzfeldt, R. (1991). Distinctive characteristics of entities with an internal audit department and the association of the quality of such departments with errors. Contemporary Accounting Research, 7(2), 485-512.
World Bank. (2003). Public sector governance: Indicators of governance and institutional quality. Washington, D. C.: World Bank.
Yasin, N., Ghaneem, M. J., & Rustom, L. (2011).The role of internal audit function in corporate governance: An empirical study on commercial banks in Lebanon (Working Paper of Beirut Arab University). Retrieved from http://www.google.com.pdf

About | Terms & Conditions | Issue | Privacy | Contact us
Copyright © 2001 - David Publishing Company All rights reserved, www.davidpublisher.com
3 Germay Dr., Unit 4 #4651, Wilmington DE 19804; Tel: 001-302-3943358 Email: [email protected]