Paper Status Tracking
Contact us
[email protected]
Click here to send a message to me 3275638434
Paper Publishing WeChat

Article
Affiliation(s)

Othman Mohd. Yunus, Senior Lecturer, Human Resource Management Department, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak, Malaysia.
Munira Mazlan, Research Assistant, Human Resource Management Department, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Perak, Malaysia.
Abdul Rahman Abdul Rahim, Ph.D., Senior Lecturer, Human Resource Management Department, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia.
Alwi Bin Shabudin, Associate Professor, Operations Management Department, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia.

ABSTRACT

This study examines the contribution of Islamic work values towards organization commitment among employees. A total of 90 Muslim employees from a local broadcasting organization participated in this study. This descriptive study uses self-administered questionnaire to gauge the respondents’ level of Islamic work value and organizational commitment. Findings of the study demonstrated that there were no significant differences in the level of Islamic work ethic between males and females, and between the management group and the support group. The findings also showed a moderate but significant relationship between Islamic work value and dimensions within organizational commitment.

KEYWORDS

Islamic work value, organizational commitment, broadcasting industry, muslim employees, productivity

Cite this paper

References
Abboushi, S. (1990). Impact of individual variables on the work values of Palestinian Arabs. International Studies of Management and Organization, 20(3), 53-68. 
Adeyemi-Bello, T. (1994). Work values of males and females: A developing country’s example. International Journal of Management, 11(4), 940-945. 
Ali, J. A., & Al-Kazemi, A. (2007). Managerial problems in Kuwait. Journal of Management Development, 21(5), 366-375. 
Ali, J. A. (1988). Scaling an Islamic work ethic. The Journal of Social Psychology, 128(5), 575-583. 
Ali, J. A. (1992). Islamic work ethic in Arabia. Journal of Psychology, 126(5), 507-517.
Ali, J. A. (2005). Islamic perspectives on management and organization. United Kingdom: Edward Elgar Publishing.
Ali, J. A., Falcone, T., & Azim, A. A. (1995). Work ethic in the USA and Canada. Journal of Management Development, 14(6), 26-34. 
Beekun, R. (1997). Islamic business ethics. IIIT, Herndon, Virginia, U.S.A.
Beit-Hallahmi, B. (1979). Personal and social components of the Protestant ethic. Journal of Social Psychology, 109, 263-267.
Berry, J.W. (1980). Introduction to methodology. In H. Triandis & J. W. Berry (Eds.), Handbook of cross-cultural psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 1-28). Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
Beutell, N. J., & Brenner, O. C. (1986). Sex differences in work values. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 28(1), 29-41. 
Brislin, R. (1970). Back translation for cross-cultural research. Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology, 1, 185-216.
Cameron, P. (1969). Attitudes toward capitalism among Protestants and Catholics. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 8, 165-166.
Cherrington, D. (1980). The work ethic: Working values and values that work. New York: AMACOM. 
Chusmir, L. H., & Parker, B. (1991), Gender and situational differences in managers’ values: A look at work and home lives. Journal of Business Research, 23, 323-335. 
Davidson, N. (1983). The relationship between self-esteem and vocational needs, job satisfaction and counseling outcome (Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Minnesota). 
Dipboye, W. J., & Anderson, W. F. (1959). The ordering of occupational values by high school freshman and seniors. Personnel and Guidance Journal, 38, 121-124. 
Elizur, D., Borg, I., Hunt, R., & Magyaribeck, I. (1991). The structure of work values: A cross-cultural comparison. Journal of Organisational Behavior, 12, 21-38.
Flynn, B., Schroeder, R., & Sakakibara, S. (1994). A framework for quality management and associated instrument. Journal of Operations Management, 11, 339-366.
Frick, H. L. (1995). The relationships of national culture, gender and occupation to the work values of employees of an international organization. Journal of International Business Studies, 26(3), 673. 
Fruehling, R. T. (1980). Vocational needs and their life-history correlates for high school students (Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Minnesota). 
Giorgi, L., & Marsh, C. (1990). The protestant work ethic as a cultural phenomenon. European Journal of Social Psychology, 20, 499-517.
Gomez-Mejia, L. R. (1983). Sex differences during occupational socialization. Academy of Management Journal, 26, 492-499. 
Hitt, W. (1990). Ethics and leadership: Putting theory into practice. Columbus: Battle Memorial Institute. 
Jones, H. B. Jr. (1997). The protestant ethics: Weber’s model and the empirical Literature. Human Relations, 50(7), 757-778.
Kidron, A. (1978). Work values and organizational commitment. Academy of Management Journal, 21(2), 239-247.
Klebnikov, P. (1993, May 24). The Swedish disease. Forbes, 78-80.
Koh, H. C., & Boo, E. H. (2001). The link between organizational ethics and Job satisfaction: A study of managers in Singapore. Journal of Business Ethics, 29, 309-324.
Marsden, P., Kalleberg, A., & Cook, C. (1993). Gender differences in organizational commitment. Work and Occupations, 20, 368-390.
Mathieu, J. E., & Zajac, D. M. (1990). A review and meta-analysis of the antecedents, correlates, and consequences of organisational commitment. Psychological Bulletin, 108(2), 171-194.
McGorry, S. (2000). Measurement in a cross-cultural environment: Survey translation issues. Qualitative Market Research: An International Journal, 3, 74-81.
Meyer, J. P., & Allen, N. J. (1991). A tree-component conceptualization of organizational commitment. Human Resource Management Review, 1, 61-89.
Mowday, R. T., Porter, L. W., & Steers, R. M. (1982). Employee-organization linkages: The psychology of commitment, absenteeism and turnover. New York: Academic Press.
Nasr, S. H. (1984). Islamic work ethics. Hamdard Islamicus, 7(4), 25-35. 
Nik Mu’tasim, A. R., Nordin, M., & Abdullah, S. O. (2006, January-June). The relationship between Islamic work ethics and organisational commitment: A case analysis. Malaysian Management Review, 41(1). 
Noe, R. A., Hollenberck, J. R., Gerhart, B., & Wright, P. M. (2000). Human resource management: Gaining a competitive advantage. Boston: Irvin McGraw-Hill Higher Education.
Pascarella, P. (1984). The new achievers: Creating a modern work ethic. New York: Free Press.
Phillips, H. (1959). Problems of translation and meaning in field-work. Human Organization, 18, 184-192.
Porter, D. (2001). Gender differences in managers’ conceptions and perceptions of commitment to the organization. Sex Roles, 45, 375-384.
Putti, J. M., Aryee, S., & Ling, T. K. (1989). Work values and organizational commitment: A study in the Asian context. Human Relations, 42, 275-288. 
Ray, J. J. (1982). The protestant ethic in Australia. Journal of Social Psychology, 116, 127-138.
Rizk, R. R. (2008). Back to basics: An Islamic perspective on business and work ethics. Social Responsibility Journal, 1/2, 246-254.
Rowe, R., & Snizek, W. E. (1995). Gender differences in work values-perpetuating the myth. Work and Occupations, 22(2), 215-229. 
Shimko, B. W. (1992, May-June). Pre-hire assessment of the New York force: Finding wheat (and work ethic) among the chaff. Business Horizons, 60-65.
Sheehy, J. W. (1990). New work ethic is frightening. Personnel Journal, 69(6), 28-36. 
Saks, A. M., Mudrack, P. E., & Ashforth, B. E. (1996). The relationship between the work ethic, job attitudes, intentions to quit, and turnover for temporary service employees. Canadian Journal of Administrative Sciences, 13(3), 226-236.
Taylor, R. N., & Thompson, M. (1976). Work value systems of young workers. Academy of Management Journal, 19, 532-536. 
Viswesvaran, C., & Deshpande, S. P. (1996). Ethics, success, and job satisfaction: A test of dissonance theory in India. Journal of Business Ethics, 15, 1065-1069.
Vitell, S. J., & Davis, D. L. (1990). The relationship between ethics and job satisfaction: An empirical investigation. Journal of Business Ethics, 9, 489-494.
Wahibur Rokhman. (2010). The effect of Islamic work ethics on work outcomes. EJBO Electronic Journal of Business Ethics and Organization Studies, 15(1). Retrieved from http://ejbo.jyu.fi/
Weber, M. (1958). The protestant ethic and the spirit of capitalism (T. Parsons, Trans.). New York: Charles Scribner’s Sons (Original work published as two separate essays, 1904-1905).
Wijting, J. P., Arnold, C. R., & Conrad, K. A. (1978). Generational differences in work values between parents and children and between boys and girls across grade level 6, 9, 10 and 12. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 12, 245-260. 
Wollack, S., Goodale, J., Wijting, J., & Smith, P. (1971). Development of the survey of work values. Journal of Applied Psychology, 55, 331-338. 
Whelen, R. M. (1972). The effects of part-time employment on vocational need patterns of students (Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Minnesota, MN). 
Xiong, C., & Francessco, A. (2000). Employee demography, organizational commitment, and turnover intentions in China: Do cultural differences matter? Human Relation, 53(6), 869-882.
Yandle, B. (1992, September). Does anyone still care? Supervision, 14-16. 
Yousef, D. A. (2000). Organisational commitment as a mediator of the relationship between Islamic work ethic and attitudes toward organizational change. Human Relations, 53(4), 513-537.
Yousef, D. A. (2001). Islamic work ethic—A moderator between organisational commitment and job satisfaction in a cross-cultural context. Personnel Review, 30(2), 152-165. 

About | Terms & Conditions | Issue | Privacy | Contact us
Copyright © 2001 - David Publishing Company All rights reserved, www.davidpublisher.com
3 Germay Dr., Unit 4 #4651, Wilmington DE 19804; Tel: 001-302-3943358 Email: [email protected]