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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Article
Microbiological, Physico-Chemical and Organoleptic Parameters of Apple Juice, Processed by Shungite
Author(s)
Melnyk Lyudmila, Bessarab Oleksandr and Matko Svitlana
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DOI:10.17265/2159-5828/2013.09.005
Affiliation(s)
Department of Fermented, Canning and Sugar Productions, National University of Food Technologies, City of Kyiv 01601, Ukraine
ABSTRACT
This paper is dedicated to
results of studying microbiological, physico-chemical and organoleptical
parameters of apple juice processed by shungite. Shungite is a natural mineral
which has special structural composition, characterized by the existence of
fullerenes and nanotubes. This paper explains the methods applied by the
authors to prepare shungite for experimental research, to process apple juice
by adsorbent, to determine the quantity of microorganisms in juice after it
interacted with shungite, weight
percentage of dissolvable dry solids,
active acidity and quality parameters. In juice, processed by shungite,
bacteria, fungi and yeast were detected. The authors made a comparison between
microbial population in juice before and after its interaction with shungite.
The paper refers to method under which shungite adsorbs bacteria, fungi and
yeasts. The authors presented the results of studying dry solids content,
active acidity of apple juice, processed by shungite at various temperatures
and conducted assessment of apple juice quality after its interaction with
sorbent. Through their research, the authors established rational parameters of apple
juice processed by shungite under which the maximum reduction
of microbial insemination is reached.
The research proved that after apple juice interacts with shungite, its dry
solids content and active acidity level remain unchanged. This paper confirmed
high quality parameters of apple juice processed by shungite. Taking into
account the obtained results, the authors concluded that use of shungite to
process apple juice does not require expensive equipment, complex maintenance
of the processing procedure, which reduce the cost value of a manufactured
product.
KEYWORDS
Apple juice, shungite, adsorptive processing, microorganisms, quality parameters.
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