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Affiliation(s)

College of Chemical and Engineer, Yuxi Normal University, Yunnan 653100, China College of Chemical and Engineer, Yuxi Normal University, Yunnan 653100, China

ABSTRACT

The art of polychrome lacquer painting with gold tracing and inlay represents the culmination of traditional Chinese lacquer craftsmanship. It integrates four core techniques—lacquer application, polychrome painting, gold tracing, and inlay—embodying the pinnacle of ancient artisan ingenuity. This paper begins by outlining the historical origins, technical characteristics, and cultural significance of this art form. Subsequently, using a Qing Dynasty “Hanging Screen Inlaid with Boxwood and Coral Depicting the Scene of Sudhana Paying Homage to Guanyin, with Polychrome Lacquer Painting and Gold Tracing” as a case study, it offers an in-depth analysis of its craftsmanship, visual elements, thematic narrative, and cultural connotations. The study aims to unveil its artistic value and contemporary relevance as a form of “living cultural heritage.”

KEYWORDS

lacquer, polychrome painting, gold tracing, inlay, Baibao Qian (Hundred-Treasure Inlay), arts and crafts

Cite this paper

Journal of Literature and Art Studies, November 2025, Vol. 15, No. 11, 866-871

References

Chang, B. (2010). Xiushi Lu and East Asian lacquer art. Nanjing: Jiangsu Fine Arts Publishing House.

Cheng, Y. J. (2023). The integrated expression of traditional lacquer art and modern jewelry design. Zhuangshi, (Decorative Art), (5), 112-115.

Dong, J. H. (2022). The application of inlay techniques in modern lacquer jewelry design. Design Research, 12(3), 45-49.

Li, H. F. (2018). A brief analysis of the historical development and cultural value of traditional Chinese lacquer art. Art Education Research, (12), 58-59.

Shen, F. W. (1992). History of Chinese lacquer art. Beijing: People’s Fine Arts Publishing House.

Wang, S. W., Zhu, Y. Q., & Wang, J. W. (2021). Research on the refining techniques of Chinese lacquer. In Proceedings of the 7th Academic Conference of the China Association for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage (pp. 81-84).

Wang, S. X. (1983). Annotations on the Xiushi Lu. Beijing: Cultural Relics Press. 

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