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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
Article
Applying Internet of Things in Healthcare: A Survey
Author(s)
Ioannis Kosmas, Theofanis Papadopoulos, and Christos Michalakelis
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DOI:10.17265/1548-7709/2021.01.004
Affiliation(s)
Harokopio University of Athens, Greece
ABSTRACT
People nowadays are living in the era of advanced technology in their
every day live. In the context of the Internet of things (IoT), the internet
connectivity has been extended beyond standard devices, such as desktops,
laptops, smartphones and tablets, to any range of traditionally dumb or
non-internet-enabled physical devices and everyday objects. In recent years,
IoT has taken over most of the industrial area, especially automation and
control. At the same time, IoT is applicable to other crucial sectors and
especially health, since it offers numerous opportunities to improve health
services and also enables health professionals (doctors, nurses, etc.) to make
decisions based on real data. The IoT provides many additional health
applications with the specific aim of monitoring patient progress and providing
doctors with information on decision making. IoT health concerns and future
prospects are presented in this paper based on a thorough survey of previous
literature. Inspection of the results reveals that some health related services
are not yet sufficiently developed and interestingly enough the literature is
limited in these services and there is no knowledge about the implementation of
IoT in the health sector. This paper attempts to investigate the scientific gap
in the IoT healthcare sector and it also gives interesting directions for
future researches regarding the implementation of health data.
KEYWORDS
IoT, healthcare, survey, systematic literature review
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