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Article
Author(s)
Nargiz Hajiyeva
Full-Text PDF XML 534 Views
DOI:10.17265/2328-2134/2020.08.004
Affiliation(s)
Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan
ABSTRACT
The chosen study mainly concerns
on the migration issue, which has become a phenomenon in the European Union’s political
economy in the contemporary era, within the recent years, which identifies the role
of migrants in Azerbaijani labor market and other areas of economic integration
involving the current trends, challenges, and perspectives in the political or socio-economic
fields. The long-brewing Civil War in Syria created a large-scale trajectory of
migrants, resulting in a massive influx of refugees from Turkey to Greece and then
to Germany. Recently, the issue of migration is now transforming into a phenomenon
among the member states of the European Union prompting them to take immediate action
and make crucial decisions in the country’s political economy. As a result, modern
migration can play a pivotal role both for the EU and for Azerbaijan in the direction
of flow of people, capital and services, remittances, improving socio-economic well-being
and the cheap labor force in the international labor market. The key criterion of
the study is to identify specific ways in which persons or migrants who are involved
in the migration process can be able to also contribute to the sustainable economic
development of the region by positively influencing IDPs on the local population,
labor market activities, and overall political and economic activity. The main idea
behind the research is to investigate the economic integration of immigrants in
Azerbaijan through its original theoretical and empirical study of migration that
plays an important role in the EU’s political economy. The research aims to better
regulate labor migration processes in Azerbaijan with the help of the European Union
and to optimize the impact on labor productivity in the country by providing economic
integration of migrants in the local labor market. The main focus of this study
is to identify the role of the European Union in the economic integration of immigrants
in Azerbaijan, the legal migration and migration process, based on the Joint Declaration
on Resettlement Partnership launched between the EU and Azerbaijan.
KEYWORDS
European Union, Azerbaijan, labor migration, immigrants, political economy, local labor market
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