Paper Status Tracking
Contact us
[email protected]
Click here to send a message to me 3275638434
Paper Publishing WeChat

Article
Affiliation(s)

ABSTRACT

Highly concentrated hydrogen peroxide has been widely used as a rocket mono-propellant and oxidiser since 1940’s. Although the relevant specialist literature concerning HTP is relatively extensive, one can still find many myths about highly concentrated hydrogen peroxide, especially concerning safety aspects about its preparation by different techniques, handling or further utilisation. Such ambiguities can result in rather apprehensive approach towards preparing, utilising or even handling of HTP in relevant industry or research fields. The paper contains modern approach to laboratory preparation of highly concentrated solutions of hydrogen peroxide of HTP class (concentration 98%+) that is intended for propulsive (rocket) applications. Authors, who have gained extensive experience in the field of HTP preparation, handling and utilisation, concisely explain facts and disprove some common myths concerning HTP. Additionally, advantages and possible application of 98%+ solutions of HTP in various propulsive systems such as small satellites are described. The attention is also paid to the possibility of replacing currently used toxic and corrosive rocket propellants, such as hydrazine and its derivatives, RFNA (red fuming nitric acid), MON (mixed oxides of nitrogen) or NTO (dinitrogen tetroxide), by 98%+ HTP. The potential of the medium as green and easy to handle propellant that can act both, as monopropellant or strong liquid oxidiser with hypergolic capability, is outlined briefly as well.

KEYWORDS

HTP, Hydrogen Peroxide, RGHP, oxidiser, green propellant, rocket propulsion

Cite this paper

References

[1] Wernimont, E., Ventura, M., Garboden, G., and Mullens, P. 1999. “Past and Present Uses of Rocket Grade Hydrogen Peroxide.” General Kinetics, LLC Aliso Viejo, CA 92656.

[2] Ventura, M., Vernimont, E., Heister, S., and Yuan, S. 2007. “Rocket Grade Hydrogen Peroxide (RGHP) for Use in Propulsion and Power Devices—Historical Discussion of Hazards.” AIAA 2007-5468.

[3] Crauser, G. 2015. “Peroxides - A growing and resilient cash generator.” Capital Markets Day, June 10-11.

[4] Rarata, G., and Florczuk, W. 2015. “Assessment of Various Fuel Additives for Reliable Hypergolic Ignition with 98% + HTP.” 66th International Astronautical Congress, Jerusalem, Israel.

[5] Monger, J. M. 1972. “Storable Concentrated Hydrogen Peroxide.” Report No. 1, Shell Development Company.

[6] Wernimont, E., and Ventura, M. 2001. “Review of Hydrogen Peroxide Specification MIL-P-16005E.” General Kinetics, LLC.

[7] Ventura, M., Vernimont, E., and Dillard, J. 2007. “Hydrogen Peroxide—Optimal for Turbomachinery and Power Applications.” AIAA 2007-5537.

[8] Schneider, S., Hawkins, T., Yonis, A., Rosander, M., Mills, J., and Hudgens, L. 2011. “Green Hypergolic Bipropellants: H202/Hydrogen-Rich Ionic Liquids.” AFMC (air force research laboratory), Edwards.

[9] Gilson, S., and Koshun, I. 2012. “Hypergolic Systems: A Review in Patents.” J. Aerosp. Technol. Manag. 4 (4): 407-12.

About | Terms & Conditions | Issue | Privacy | Contact us
Copyright © 2001 - David Publishing Company All rights reserved, www.davidpublisher.com
3 Germay Dr., Unit 4 #4651, Wilmington DE 19804; Tel: 1-323-984-7526; Email: [email protected]