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Article
Affiliation(s)

Nippon Expressway Research Institute Co. Ltd., Machida, Tokyo 194-8508, Japan

ABSTRACT

Driving the wrong way on motorways has been a nagging traffic safety problem all over the world. In order to reduce wrong-way driving incidents and crashes, roadside wrong-way warning systems applying advanced ITS (intelligent transportation systems) technologies have been adopted and deployed for the first time at 24 rest areas on motorways in Japan since 2008. The systems are used to detect wrong-way vehicles and warn the drivers of their wrong-way driving at the off-ramps to the rest areas. This paper describes an evaluation of the roadside wrong-way warning systems with four different types of sensors from the viewpoint of detection accuracy and effectiveness in preventing wrong-way driving. The sensing technology includes microwave Doppler radar, ultrasonic sensor, photoelectric sensor and video image processing technology.

KEYWORDS

Wrong-way driving, wrong-way crash, wrong-way warning system, safety, motorway.

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